The Influence of Prior Accumulated Work on the Torque-Cadence Relationship in Junior Cyclists

Authors

  • Andrea Giorgi Department of Internal Medicine, Specialist Medicine and Rehabilitation, Azienda USL Toscana-Southeast, Siena (Italy)
  • Borja Martinez-Gonzalez VF Group-Bardiani CSF-Faizanè Professional Cycling Team
  • Maurizio Vicini VF Group-Bardiani CSF-Faizanè Professional Cycling Team
  • Matteo Tarocchi Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
  • Pietro Amedeo Modesti Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
  • Peter Leo Department of Sports Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

Keywords:

cycling, endurance, fatigue, torque, cadence

Abstract

Understanding the torque-cadence-power relationship in fatigue is crucial for assessing cyclists' performance potential. The aim of the study is to investigate the impact of prior accumulated work (like a junior cycling road race) on the power duration and torque cadence relationship. Results showed that race simulation workload induces reductions in Critical Power (CP: fresh = 301 ± 41; fatigued = 282 ± 46; p = 0.021), work capacity (W': fresh = 12497 ± 2846; fatigued = 9780 ± 2396; p = 0.009), 15 seconds, 3 minutes and 12 minutes all out efforts along with lower cadences (p < 0 .05). On the other hand, torque values did not change under fatigue across all out efforts. These findings highlight that accumulated work influences the torque-cadence-power dynamics showing that drop in power output is mainly driven by declines in cadence rather than torque.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Dunst, A. K., Hesse, C., & Ueberschär, O. (2024). Understanding optimal cadence dynamics: A systematic analysis of the power-velocity relationship in track cyclists with increasing exercise intensity. Frontiers in Physiology, 15, 1343601. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1343601

Gallo, G., Leo, P., Mateo-March, M., Giorgi, A., Faelli, E., Ruggeri, P., Mujika, I., & Filipas, L. (2022). Cross-Sectional Differences in Race Demands Between Junior, Under 23, and Professional Road Cyclists. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 17(3), 450–457. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2021-0256

Leo, P., Mateo-March, M., Valenzuela, P. L., Muriel, X., Gandía-Soriano, A., Giorgi, A., Zabala, M., Barranco-Gil, D., Mujika, I., Pallarés, J. G., & Lucia, A. (2023). Influence of Torque and Cadence on Power Output Production in Cyclists. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 18(1), 27–36. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2022-0233

Sanchez-Jimenez, J. L., Lorente-Casaus, C., Jimenez-Perez, I., Gandía-Soriano, A., Carpes, F. P., & Priego-Quesada, J. I. (2023). Acute effects of fatigue on internal and external load variables determining cyclists’ power profile. Journal of Sports Sciences, 41(6), 526–535. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2023.2227523

Spragg, J., Leo, P., Giorgi, A., Gonzalez, B. M., & Swart, J. (2024). The intensity rather than the quantity of prior work determines the subsequent downward shift in the power duration relationship in professional cyclists. European Journal of Sport Science, 24(4), 449–457. doi: 10.1002/ejsc.12077

Published

2025-11-19

How to Cite

Giorgi, A., Martinez-Gonzalez, B., Vicini, M., Tarocchi, M., Modesti, P. A., & Leo, P. (2025). The Influence of Prior Accumulated Work on the Torque-Cadence Relationship in Junior Cyclists. Journal of Science and Cycling, 14(2), 22. Retrieved from https://www.jsc-journal.com/index.php/JSC/article/view/1026

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>